Frankincense and other incense resins are aromatic plant materials traditionally burned in small amounts for scent, atmosphere and personal rituals. This guide explains the differences between common resins, how to use them safely and what to consider when choosing one.
What is frankincense?
Frankincense is a natural resin obtained from Boswellia trees. Depending on origin and grade, its scent can range from fresh and citrus-like to dry, woody, balsamic or slightly spicy. Other resins such as myrrh, copal and styrax have their own distinct profiles.
How incense resins are used
Resins are usually heated on charcoal or with a suitable incense burner. Start with a very small amount: resin smoke can become intense quickly. Use a stable, heat-resistant surface, keep burning material away from children, pets and flammable objects, and ventilate the room well.
Choosing the right resin
- Frankincense: clear, resinous and often citrus-fresh.
- Myrrh: deeper, warmer and more earthy.
- Copal: bright, light and often slightly lemony.
- Styrax: sweet, warm and balsamic.
Choose by scent rather than by promised effects. Fragrance preferences are personal, and incense should be treated as an atmospheric product rather than a medical treatment.
Explore further
Read the English incense guide · Explore incense sets · Browse incense supplies · Visit The Journal